Environmentalists Gone Mad: Australian Gov't Wants to Exterminate Farting Camels to R
Written by Paul Fromm
Tuesday, 05 July 2011 02:31
*Environmentalists Gone Mad: Australian Gov't Wants to Exterminate Farting
Camels to Reduce their "Carbon Footprint"*

Radical environmentalists in the Australian Government would seem to have
gone mad. Perhaps, too long in the Outback sun. They've floated a proposal
to exterminate many of Australia's wild camels that roam the Northern
Territory.

'"The world's association of camel scientists fought back angrily on Monday
over Australian plans to kill wild dromedaries on the grounds that their
flatulence adds to global warming.

The idea is 'false and stupid... a scientific aberration', the International
Society of Camelid Research and Development (ISOCARD) charged, saying camels
were being made culprits for a man-made problem.

"We believe that the good-hearted people and innovating nation of Australia
can come up with better and smarter solutions than eradicating camels in
inhumane ways,' it said.

The kill-a-camel suggestion is floated in a paper distributed by Australia's
Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency, as part of consultations
for reducing the country's carbon footprint.

The scheme is the brainchild of an Adelaide-based commercial company,
Northwest Carbon, a land and animal management consultancy, which proposes
whacking feral camels in exchange for carbon credits.

Camels were introduced to the Outback in the 19th century to help early
settlers cope with hot, arid conditions.

Now they number around 1.2 million and, say some, are a pest because of the
damage they inflict to vegetation and their intestinal gases.

Each camel, according to the champions of a cull, emits 45 kilos (99 pounds)
of methane, the equivalent of one tonne a year in carbon dioxide (CO2), the
main warming gas.

Northwest Carbon says it would shoot the camels from helicopters or corral
them before sending them to an abattoir for eating by humans or pets.

But ISOCARD, an association of more than 300 researchers headquartered at al
Ain University in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), said the calculations were
absurd. ...

'The metabolic efficiency of camel is higher than that of cattle, (...)
camels are able to produce 20-percent more milk by eating 20-percent less
food, they have different digestive system and are more efficient in the
utilization of poor quality roughages,' it noted.
In addition, the bacterial flora of camel intestines means their digestion
is closer to that of monogastric animals, such as pigs, rather than as
cattle and sheep, said ISOCARD." (Agence France Press, July 4, 2011)

An Australian nationalist of our acquaintance comments: "So knock off the
farting camels, instead of addressing the impulsive, polluting,
improvident, greedy and arrogant Third World countries that we are about
to subsidize for in paying worthless Carbon Tax." Right on!
"

*Wind of change: Aussie 'farting camels' cull under attack*

(AFP) – 14 hours ago

PARIS — The world's association of camel scientists fought back angrily on
Monday over Australian plans to kill wild dromedaries on the grounds that
their flatulence adds to global warming.

The idea is "false and stupid... a scientific aberration", the International
Society of Camelid Research and Development (ISOCARD) charged, saying camels
were being made culprits for a man-made problem.

"We believe that the good-hearted people and innovating nation of Australia
can come up with better and smarter solutions than eradicating camels in
inhumane ways," it said.

The kill-a-camel suggestion is floated in a paper distributed by Australia's
Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency, as part of consultations
for reducing the country's carbon footprint.

The scheme is the brainchild of an Adelaide-based commercial company,
Northwest Carbon, a land and animal management consultancy, which proposes
whacking feral camels in exchange for carbon credits.

Camels were introduced to the Outback in the 19th century to help early
settlers cope with hot, arid conditions.

Now they number around 1.2 million and, say some, are a pest because of the
damage they inflict to vegetation and their intestinal gases.

Each camel, according to the champions of a cull, emits 45 kilos (99 pounds)
of methane, the equivalent of one tonne a year in carbon dioxide (CO2), the
main warming gas.

Northwest Carbon says it would shoot the camels from helicopters or corral
them before sending them to an abattoir for eating by humans or pets.

But ISOCARD, an association of more than 300 researchers headquartered at al
Ain University in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), said the calculations were
absurd.

"The estimation of methane emission by camels is based on cattle data
extrapolation," it said in a press release.

"The metabolic efficiency of camel is higher than that of cattle, (...)
camels are able to produce 20-percent more milk by eating 20-percent less
food, they have different digestive system and are more efficient in the
utilization of poor quality roughages," it noted.

In addition, the bacterial flora of camel intestines means their digestion
is closer to that of monogastric animals, such as pigs, rather than as
cattle and sheep, said ISOCARD.

"Therefore, the estimation of camel methane emission is quite debatable, as
well as the estimated feral population."

The 28 million camels in the world represent less than one percent of all
vegetation-eating biomass, and their emissions are just a tiny fraction of
those made by cattle, it argued.

"The feral dromedary camels should be seen as an incomparable resource in
arid environments," the group said. "They can and should be exploited for
food (meat and milk), skin and hides, tourism etcetera."

Australia is heavily reliant on coal-fired power and mining exports and has
one of the highest per-capita carbon levels in the world.

The government plans to tax the nation's 1,000 biggest polluters for carbon
emissions from mid-2012, with a fixed price giving way to a cap-and-trade
scheme within five years.

To offset their emissions, polluters could buy carbon credits -- CO2 or
other greenhouse gases that are avoided through other schemes.
 
CAFE Factum in Marc Lemire Sec. 13 ("Internet Censorship") Judicial Review
Written by Paul Fromm
Tuesday, 05 July 2011 01:57
- *
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CAFE Factum in Marc Lemire Sec. 13 ("Internet Censorship")
Judicial Review

.
------------------------------
*
------------------------------
------------------------------
** **


*File No. : T-1640-09*

*FEDERAL COURT*

*** *

*** *

*BETWEEN:*

*CANADIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION*

*Applicant*

*** *

*AND:*

*RICHARD WARMAN, ATTORNEY GENERAL *

*OF CANADA and MARC LEMIRE*

*Respondents*

*** *

*AND:*

*BRITISH COLUMBIA CIVIL LIBERTIES ASSOCIATION,*

*CANADIAN CIVIL LIBERTIES ASSOCIATION,*

*CANADIAN ASSOCIATION FOR FREE EXPRESSION INC.,*

*CANADIAN FREE SPEECH LEAGUE,*

*AFRICAN CANADIAN LEGAL CLINIC,*

*LEAGUE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS OF B’NAI BRITH CANADA,*

*CANADIAN JEWISH CONGRESS and*

*FRIENDS OF SIMON WIESENTHAL CENTRE FOR HOLOCAUST STUDIES*

*** *

*Interveners*

*** *
*
------------------------------
*

*MEMORANDUM OF FACT AND LAW*

*CANADIAN ASSOCIATION FOR FREE EXPRESSION INC.*
*
------------------------------
*

*** *

*** *

*PART I – OVERVIEW*

*** *

**1. **This is an application brought by the Applicant Canadian
Human Rights Commission pursuant to Section 18.1(3) of the Federal Court
Act.****

** **

**2. **The Application is by way of judicial review of the
Canadian Human Rights Tribunal decision of Athanosios D. Hadjis rendered on
September 2, 2009.****

** **

**3. **Member Hadjis refused to apply sections 13, 54(1) and
54(1.1) of the Canadian Human Rights Act on the grounds that the impugned
sections are inconsistent with Section 2(b) of the Charter of Rights and
Freedoms, and could not be saved by Section 1 of the Charter.****

** **

**4. **The Canadian Association for Free Expression (“CAFE”) has
been granted intervener status to put forward its submissions at the hearing
of this Application for judicial review.****

** **

*PART II – FACTS*

* *

**5. **On September 2nd, 2009, the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal
(“CHRT”) determined the within complaint in favour of the Respondent Marc
Lemire in a precedent setting decision.****

** **

6. The Statement of Facts set out in the Factum of counsel by the
Respondent, Marc Lemire, contains an in-depth analysis and recitation of
the events both leading up to the complaint by the Respondent Warman, and
with the facts as found by Member Hadjis after a lengthy series of hearings
spanning three years.****

** **

7. The intervener, CAFE, accepts as correct the historical record as
presented to the Tribunal by counsel for the Respondent Lemire, Ms.
Barbara Kulaszka.****

** **

8. Similarly, the Canadian Civil Liberties Association (“CCLA”)
accurately sets the stage for argument over the legal issues involved in
this review at paras. 2-3, 8 to 16, of their Concise Statement of Fact.****

** **

*PART III – ISSUES, ARGUMENT AND LAW*

* *

9. The issues are viewed as follows:****

*(a) Did the Tribunal err in law in finding that
Section 13 of the Act in conjunction with Sections 54(1) and 54(1.1) are
inconsistent with Section 2(b) of the Charter?*

* *

* (b) Did the Tribunal err in failing to sever Sections
54(1) and 54(1.1) from the effects of Section 13?*

* *

* (c) Are Sections 13, 54(1) and 54(1.1)
constitutionally valid?*

* *

10. The provisions of Canada’s Section 13 have been hotly debated
worldwide following the recent challenges to its provisions in the hearings
involving author and commentator Mark Steyn and MacLean’s magazine under
the equivalent Section 7(1)(b) of the British Columbia Human Rights Code.**
**

*Mohamed Elmasry et al. v. Roger’s Publishing Ltd. and Ken
MacQueen*

* *(2008) BCHRT 378****

** **

11. Where the history of the CHRT and various provincial tribunals have
enjoyed significant success in prosecuting complaints against
individuals filed by Richard Warman under Section 13 of the Canadian Human
Rights Act or its provincial equivalent, the Elmasry claim was rejected
outright in the highly publicized decision due largely to intense publicity:
****

*“The controversy was also fuelled by both
parties’ use of the media to express their views about the case. Some of
the blog entries directly related to these activities. Maclean’s, for
example, published an editorial critical of the complainants and the human
rights process and, as we learned from Mr. Awan’s evidence, he was
involved in at least one press conference with respect to the filing of
these and other complaints and appeared on CBC television with others,
including the author of the Article, to debate the issues raised in it.”*

* **Elmasry et al. v. Roger’s *(supra) @
para. 153****

** **

12. The Elmasry Tribunal ruled further:****

*“Whether we agree with the Article’s content is
not the issue. The Article sets out purported facts, draws conclusions
from these facts, and expresses opinions, which many would, and did, find
objectionable and disagreeable.”*

* **Elmasry et al. v. Roger’s *(supra) @
para. 153****

13. To that point the statistics had remained unchanged as set out in
Ms. Kulaszka’s Memorandum of Fact and Law at para. 25 and which is
worth repeating:****

*“In the 30 year history of the provision, not one respondent before a
Tribunal has even had a complaint dismissed on the merits prior to Lemire.
The rate of settlement prior to being sent to a Tribunal or while before a
Tribunal is the exact opposite of those for all other complaints made under
the CHRA. The CHRC has appeared at and carried every s. 13 case since its
inception on the grounds that cases under section 13 are of such significant
public interest, analogous to a Crown prosecution. The only respondents
ever jailed form contempt of Tribunal orders are respondents in s. 13
complaints.”*

** **

14. The publicity also included fierce attacks upon the various
provincial Human Rights Commission across Canada by author and columnist,
Ezra Levant both by his published books and articles, and his own
appearance before the Alberta Human Rights Commission in 2008.****

Ezra Levant; “Shakedown”, McLelland &
Stewart, 2009****

** **

*ISSUE #1 - Did the Tribunal err in law in finding that Section 13 of the
Act in conjunction with Sections 54(1) and 54(1.1) are inconsistent with
Section 2(b) of the Charter?*

* *

15. In 1990, the ruling in the *Canadian Human Rights Commission v.
Taylor* Justice Dickson set the bar for finding quilt under Section 13 by
ruling that Section 13, while offensive to Section 2(b) of the Charter, was
nonetheless saved by Section 1 thereof.****

92. “*Having concluded that neither s. 13(1) nor the cease and desist order
of the Tribunal unjustifiably infringes s. 2(b) of the Charter, I would
answer the constitutional questions as follows:*

* 1. *

*Is s. 13(1) of the Canadian Human Rights Act, S.C. 1976-77, c. 33, as
amended, consistent with the freedom of thought, belief, opinion and
expression guaranteed by s. 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and
Freedoms?*

*Answer: No*

* *

* *

* 2. *

*If s. 13(1) of the Canadian Human Rights Act, S.C. 1976-77, c. 33, as
amended, is inconsistent with the freedom of thought, belief, opinion and
expression guaranteed by s. 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and
Freedoms, is it a reasonable limit on that freedom within the meaning of s.
1 of the Charter?*

* Answer: Yes*

* *

* *

* 3. *

*Are the order of the Human Rights Tribunal of July 20, 1979, and the orders
of the Federal Court, Trial Division of January 24 and August 15, 1984,
subject to challenge under s. 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and
Freedoms, and, if so, are they consistent with the freedom of thought,
belief, opinion and expression as guaranteed by s. 2(b)?*

* Answer: Assuming that the Charter applies, these orders
infringe s. 2(b) of the Charter.*

* *

* 4. *

*If the order of the Human Rights Tribunal of July 20, 1979, and the orders
of the Federal Court, Trial Division of January 24 and August 15, 1984, are
subject to challenge under s. 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and
Freedoms and are inconsistent with the freedom of thought, belief, opinion
and expression as guaranteed by s. 2(b), do they constitute a reasonable
limit on that freedom within the meaning of s. 1 of the Charter?”*

* *

*Canadian Human Rights Commission v. Taylor
* ****

(1990) S.C.R. 892 @ p. 943, per Dickson,
C.J.****

** **

16. It is important to note that the court in *Taylor* was sharply
divided. It is also important to note that the vigorous dissent of Madam
Justice McLachlin may carry the day with the currently constituted Supreme
Court. In her words:****

*“The significance of the infringement of the right at issue in this case is
most serious. The limitation touches expression which may be relevant to
social and political issues. Free expression on such matters has long been
regarded as fundamental to the working of a free democracy and to the
maintenance and preservation of our most fundamental freedoms. The right to
express oneself freely on such matters is not lightly to be trammelled; a
limitation on such expression must be proportionate to the evil and
sensitive to the need to preserve as much freedom of expression as may be
compatible with suppressing that evil.”*

* Canadian Human Rights Commission v. Taylor
*(supra) ****

@ para. 163 per MacLachlin, J.A.****

** **

17. It is not unusual for a court to consider and favour a past
dissenting judgment as a basis for new law. In a free expression debate
over whether a town council could enact a blanket by-law forbidding the
posting of social events on public utility poles, the court stated: ****

*“However, I find more helpful the dissent of
Brennan J. (Marshall and Blackmun JJ. concurring) which discussed, at p.
830, less restrictive alternatives than a complete ban on postering.”*

*Ramsden v. Peterborough (City)*

* *(1993) S.C.R. 1084, per Iacobucci, J. @
para. 43****

** **

18. It is clear that the court in *Taylor* did not have the benefit of
reviewing the amended provisions of Section 54 of the Act which would
certainly have distinguished *Taylor *from the facts in *Lemire. *As
member Hadjis properly decided after reviewing the proportionality test:***
*

*“As I have found above, this context has changed with the introduction of
the penalty in s. 54(1)(c). Section 13(1) now plays a significant and more
than "minimal" role in the imposition of both financial and moral
sanctions.”*

* Reasons for Decision, Member A. D. Hadjis*

* @ para. 293*

* *

19. The 1998 changes in the Canadian Human Rights Act constitute a
significant and substantive change in the juristic manner in which the
provisions of Section 13 should be decided. The changes included:****

(i) A penalty provision was added to the remedies in Section
54;****

(ii) The penalties included the sanction of compensation to
“the victim” in an amount not exceeding twenty thousand dollars, as well as
a “penalty” of not more than ten thousand dollars.****

Canadian Human Rights Act****

(R.S., 1985 c. H-6) Sections 53(3) and 54(1)
(1.1)****

(iii) The amendment also included a broadening of the term
telecommunications to include computers, groups of
interconnected computers, including the internet or any other similar means
of communication.****

** **

20. It is submitted that Member Hadjis was correct in finding that the
addition of the penalty provisions substantively altered the
*Taylor*reasoning and the application of the
*Oakes* proportionality test, and while offending section 2(b) of the
Charter, could not be saved by s.1 thereof.****

** **

21. Member Hadjis’ reasoning was clear and concise:****

(293) As I have found above, this context has changed
with the introduction of the penalty in s. 54(1)(c). Section 13 now plays
a significant and more than a “minimal” role in the imposition of both
financial and moral sanctions.****

Reasons for Decision, September 2, 2009 @ para.
293****

** **

*ISSUE #2 - Did the Tribunal err in failing to sever Sections 54(1) and
54(1.1) from the effects of Section 13?*

* *

22. It is submitted that no error in law was committed by the Tribunal
with respect to severance of Sections 54(1) and (1.1).****

** **

23. The Tribunal stated:****

*V. Conclusion:*

* *“Since a formal declaration of invalidity is not a remedy
available to the Tribunal... I will simply refuse to apply these provisions
for the purposes of the complaint against Mr. Lemire and I will not issue
any remedial order against him.”****

Reasons for Decision, page 73, Conclusion.****

** **

24. The amendments to the Act clearly spell out the Orders available to
the Tribunal: Section 54(1) provides:****

*54.** (1) If a member or panel finds that a complaint
related to a discriminatory practice described in section 13 is
substantiated, the member or panel may make only one or more of the
following orders:*

* (a) an order containing terms referred to in paragraph
53(2)(a);*

*(b) an order under subsection 53(3) to compensate a victim specifically
identified in the communication that constituted the discriminatory
practice; and*

* (c) an order to pay a penalty of not more than ten
thousand *
*



25. Section 53(2)(a) sets out an extensive list of orders and remedies
available to the Tribunal, none of which permit or refer to severance by
the Tribunal.



26. It is submitted that what parliament has enacted cannot be undone
or legislatively altered by the Tribunal.

27. As Justice McLachlin stated in Taylor:

“In my view, it is no answer to the absence of rational connection between
the broad sweep of legislation and its objectives, to say that in practice,
Commissioners and members of tribunals may choose not to enforce the
overbroad aspects of a provision. Rights and freedoms guaranteed by the
Charter cannot be left to the administrative discretion of those employed by
or retained by the state.” (emphasis added)

Taylor, (supra) at. p. 964

28. A quasi-judicial tribunal cannot declare an act of parliament
invalid, only a court can entertain constitutional challenges,
notwithstanding extensive jurisdiction afforded to the Tribunals.

Casimir et al. v. Quebec (Attorney General)

2005, 1 S.C.R. 257, CanLII S.C.C. 16



ISSUE # 3 - Are Sections 13, 54(1) and 54(1.1) constitutionally valid?



29. If the court is satisfied that S. 13(1) intrudes on the fundamental
freedom of expression in ways that cannot, even with the greatest deference
to Parliament, be justified by the objectives it seeks to promote, the court
may and should declare the offending section unconstitutional.

Taylor, (supra) Per McLachlin at p. 968



30. It is respectfully submitted that the reviewing court should draw
heavily from the reasons for the vigorous dissent put forward by current
Chief Justice B. McLachlin.



31. Specifically with respect to the validity of Section 13(1) of the
Canadian Human Rights Act, Justice McLachlin referred to some of the factors
that should in these proceedings warrant a careful review by the Federal
Court:

(a) The restrictions of Section 13(1) on free expression are
designed and “intended to control attempts to convey a meaning by
restricting the context of expression” and therefore violates s. 2(b) of the
Charter.

Taylor (supra) at p. 954

(b) This Section does not “achieve the objective in manner
consistent with the proportionality test in Oakes. The practical effects of
the legislation may run counter to the stated objective.

Taylor (supra) at p. 161

(i) There is no limitation on the restriction of
defensible speech.

(p. 959)

(ii) There is no effort to accommodate the important
right of free expression. (p. 959)

(iii) The Section is unlikely to curb discrimination,
and in many other respects, may have a “contrary effect”. (p. 961)

(iv) Words such as “hatred”, “contempt” and “likely”
are vague and meaningless. (p. 961)

(v) “dislike” is apt to be considered by some as
equivalent to discrimination. (p. 961)

(vi) There is no provision in the section for truth of
the impugned expression. (p. 961)



The breadth of the section is widened by the absence of any
requirement of intent or foreseeability of the actual promotion of hatred or
contempt.

(p. 962)



32. Specifically as to the issue of truth as a necessary factor in
restrictive legislation, Justice McLachlin stated:

“the value of seeking truth is one of the strongest justifications
for freedom of expression. It is essential to the "marketplace of ideas"
which is a condition of a free, vibrant society. It is equally central to
the rationales of the working of democracy and self-fulfilment that underlie
freedom of expression. Individuals in a free society assume that, whatever
restriction it may be necessary to place on free speech, they will always
have the right to say what is true. That right cannot lightly be restricted.
Thus, the exclusion of the defence of truth from s. 13(1) cannot but
seriously increase the degree of infringement of freedom of expression which
the provision effects”.

Taylor (supra) at p. 966

33. And again:

Another aspect of the overreaching nature of s. 13(1) is the fact
that it allows the Commission to interfere with the strictly private
communication of ideas. In this respect s. 13(1) again goes further than s.
319(2) of the Criminal Code. The benefit obtained from prohibiting private
conversations between consenting individuals is arguably small, since only
those who are already receptive to such messages are likely to be interested
in receiving them. On the other hand, the invasion of privacy may be
significant. Without suggesting that prohibition of offensive telephone
calls could never be justified, the fact that private communications are
banned cannot but enhance the significance of the infringement of the rights
of the individual effected by s. 13(1) of the Act.

Taylor (supra) at p. 967



34. It is significant to note that the evidence before the Tribunal
included the report of Dr. Michael Persinger. Member Hadjis acknowledged
that Dr. Persinger used the words “vague and meaningless” to characterize
the loss of self-esteem if an individual or group is subjected to racial or
religious hatred. While the Persinger report was rejected, it is
nonetheless significant when coupled with Madam Justice McLachlin’s
characterization of the concepts of “hatred” and “contempt” as “vague and
subjective”, and “capable of extension should the interpreter be so
included”.

Persinger Report, Ex. R-5



35. The issue at hand is in part one of tolerance. Tolerance of the
rights of “bloggers” to freely express themselves over the internet.
Tolerance of the “designated” group in accepting the right of the bloggers
to express themselves. It is a two-way street, and one of the singular
issues of our time is the patent discrimination and intolerance of certain
designated groups against those who wish to vigorously debate issues which
may not be favourable to their political, ethnic, religion or cultural
positions. Use of the word “likely” in Section 13(1) benefits only the
complainant, not the author, regardless of truth.



36. Many of the past complaints have involved serious encroachments upon
the ights of the accused, including police intervention and the
subsequent disclosure of information to the complainant who has no
authority whatever to possess police disclosure. Having regard to the
proven abuse by the Canadian Human Rights Commission, it is submitted that
the entirety of Section 13(1) must be justifiably struck down.



37. It is the position of the Canadian Association for Free Expression
that Section 13(1) of the Canadian Human Rights Act is an anachronism and
has no place in a free and just society.

PART IV – ORDER REQUESTED



38. A declaration that sections 13(1) and 54(1) and (1.1) of the
Canadian Human Rights Act are a violation of subsections 2(b) of the
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, are not saved by Section 1
thereof, and as such, are of no force or effect pursuant to sections 24(1)
and 52(1) of the Constitution Act, 1982.



39. An Order dismissing this judicial review application.





40. Such further and other order as this Honourable Court may deem
just.



Respectfully submitted this 20th day of June, 2011.




_____________________________


Gerald E. Langlois, Q.C.

Counsel
for Canadian Association for Free Expression













PART V – AUTHORITIES





1. Mohamed Elmasry et al. v. Roger’s Publishing Ltd. and Ken
MacQueen



2. Canadian Human Rights Commission v. Taylor



3. Ramsden v. Peterborough (City)



4. Casimir et al. v. Quebec (Attorney General)









APPENDIX A – STATUTORY AUTHORITIES





The Constitution Act 1982, being Schedule B to the Canada Act 1982 (U.K.),
1982, c. 11



Guarantee of
Rights and Freedoms



Rights and 1. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

freedoms in guarantees the rights and freedoms set out in
it Canada subject only to such reasonable
limits prescribed by law as can be demonstrably
justified in a free and democratic society.




Fundamental Freedoms



Fundamental 2. Everyone has the following fundamental freedoms:

freedoms (a) freedom of conscience and
religion;

(b) freedom of thought,
belief, opinion and

expression,
including freedom of the

press and other
media of communication;

(c) freedom of peaceful
assembly; and

(d) freedom of
association







Canadian Human Rights Act, H-6



Hate messages



13. (1) It is a discriminatory practice for a person or a group of
persons acting in concert to communicate telephonically or to cause to be so
communicated, repeatedly, in whole or in part by means of the facilities of
a telecommunication undertaking within the legislative authority of
Parliament, any matter that is likely to expose a person or persons to
hatred or contempt by reason of the fact that that person or those persons
are identifiable on the basis of a prohibited ground of discrimination.



Interpretation



(2) For greater certainty, subsection (1) applies in respect of a matter
that is communicated by means of a computer or a group if interconnected or
related computers, including the Internet, or any similar means of
communication, but does not apply in respect of a matter that is
communicated in whole or in part by mans of the facilities of a broadcasting
undertaking.





Interpretation



(3) For the purposes of this section, no owner or operator of a
telecommunication undertaking communicates or causes to be communicated any
matter described in subsection (1) by reason only that the facilities of a
telecommunication undertaking owned or operated by that person are used by
other persons for the transmission of that matter.





Orders relating to hate messages



54.(1) If a member or panel finds that a complaint related to a
discriminatory practice described in section 13 is substantiated, the
member or panel may take only one or more of the following orders:



(a) an order containing terms referred to in paragraph 53(2)(a);



(b) an order under subsection 53(3) to compensate a victim specifically
identified in the communication that constituted the discriminatory
practice; and



(c) an order to pay a penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars.





Factors



(1.1) In deciding whether to order the person to pay the
penalty, the member or panel shall take into account the following factors:



(a) the nature, circumstances, extent and gravity of the discriminatory
practice; and



(b) the wilfulness or intent of the person who engaged the discriminatory
practice, any prior discriminatory practices that the person has engaged in
and the person’s ability to pay the penalty.





Idem



(2) No order under subsection 53(2) may contain a term



(a) requiring the removal of an individual from a position if that
individual accepted employment in that position in good faith; or



(b) requiring the expulsion of an occupant from any premises or
accommodation, if that occupant obtained such premises or accommodation in
good faith.
*
 
Homosexual Lobby & Toronto "Hate Squad" Get Jamaican Singer's Gig Cancelled
Written by Paul Fromm
Monday, 04 July 2011 04:54
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Homosexual Lobby & Toronto "Hate Squad" Get Jamaican Singer's Gig
CancelledForget all the talk about "diversity," "tolerance" and
"inclusion". Toronto's homosexual lobby and their pals in the
Metropolitan Toronto Police force's "hate squad" will try to squelch
any criticism of the fey practice. It's "tolerance" and
"inclusiveness" for US, but not for anyone who might have another
opinion.The latest victim of Toronto's political police, er, music
police, and the homosexual censorship lobby headed up by EGALE
(Equality for Gays and Lesbians Everywhere) is a Jamaican Rastafarian
singer named Capleton (just one name). Because he is "known for
violently anti-gay lyrics, has had to move his Canada Day concert from
downtown Toronto to Brampton, after criticism from the gay community.
With songs alluding to fierce violence against homosexuals, the singer
was originally booked to perform at the Sound Academy, the waterfront
concert venue. According to Catherine Fowler, a spokeswoman for the
venue, 'we were unaware of the nature of the lyrics of this artist'
when Capleton was originally booked by an outside promoter. Sound
Academy was contacted by the gay-rights advocacy group Egale Canada,
which also alerted Toronto’s police hate-crimes unit. Capleton,
whose music regularly extols Rastafarian tenants [we think the Globe
means tenets] of purity and individual rights, nevertheless includes
references to such violent acts as 'bun out ah chi chi/blood out ah
chi chi,' referring to burning and bleeding a homosexual. ... A
message on what appears to be CVR’s Twitter site notes that the
concert has been moved to Brampton’s Rozz Entertainment Complex,
'due to the batty Man Parade & their one side ways.' This refers to
this weekend’s [Gay] Pride parade. (Batty man is a derogatory
Jamaican term, typically used against homosexuals.)Ms. Fowler from
Sound Academy said that the venue was already considering cancelling
the show before meeting with hate-crimes officers Thursday morning and
confirming the cancellation." (Globe and Mail, July 1, 2011)What a
pathetic spectacle: the "hate squad" helping the homosexual lobby
enforce its whims as to whose music and ideas can be heard!Jamaican
singer’s concert moved out of Toronto after outcry from gay
community GUY DIXON From Friday's Globe and Mail Published Thursday,
Jun. 30, 2011 8:04PM EDT Last updated Thursday, Jun. 30, 2011 9:29PM
EDT With Toronto in the middle of Pride Week, Jamaican dancehall
singer Capleton, known for violently anti-gay lyrics, has had to move
his Canada Day concert from downtown Toronto to Brampton, after
criticism from the gay community.With songs alluding to fierce
violence against homosexuals, the singer was originally booked to
perform at the Sound Academy, the waterfront concert venue. According
to Catherine Fowler, a spokeswoman for the venue, “we were unaware
of the nature of the lyrics of this artist” when Capleton was
originally booked by an outside promoter.Sound Academy was contacted
by the gay-rights advocacy group Egale Canada, which also alerted
Toronto’s police hate-crimes unit. Capleton, whose music regularly
extols Rastafarian tenants of purity and individual rights,
nevertheless includes references to such violent acts as “bun out ah
chi chi/blood out ah chi chi,” referring to burning and bleeding a
homosexual.For years, Capleton and a number of other dancehall
artists, such as Buju Banton, Sizzla and Beenie Man, have faced
protests by gay-rights organizations. In 2007, Capleton signed the
Reggae Compassionate Act, condemning homophobia. Yet reports and video
clips indicate he has continued to trade off of anti-gay sentiment as
a way to hype performances.His promoter, CVR Entertainment, could not
be reached for comment. A message on what appears to be CVR’s
Twitter site notes that the concert has been moved to Brampton’s
Rozz Entertainment Complex, “due to the batty Man Parade & their one
side ways.” This refers to this weekend’s Pride parade. (Batty man
is a derogatory Jamaican term, typically used against homosexuals.)Ms.
Fowler from Sound Academy said that the venue was already considering
cancelling the show before meeting with hate-crimes officers Thursday
morning and confirming the cancellation.No one was available at Rozz
Entertainment late Thursday for comment. Helen Kennedy, Egale
Canada’s executive director, said her organization will continue to
condemn the planned performance and will remain in contact with the
hate-crimes unit.

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